Genetic diversity. Approximately 9 million types of plants, animals, protists and fungi inhabit the Earth. The term "biodiversity" literally indicates the diverse biological species within an ecosystem. Ecosystem Services 4. Biodiversity is at the centre of many economic activities, particularly those related to crop and livestock agriculture, forestry, and fisheries. While many farmers maintain above-ground biodiversity for a variety of Organisms do exist in those places, but not as many as places with higher biodiversity. International day for biodiversity Through the diverse animal and plant species, the nature shows us different colors of life. Biodiversity loss, also called loss of biodiversity, a decrease in biodiversity within a species, an ecosystem, a given geographic area, or Earth as a whole. It includes all living things, not just the plants and animals that are common or easily seen. 1. Examples of places with high biodiversity include rainforests and coral reefs, because they have many different species in an area. Loss of Biodiversity. | PowerPoint PPT … Biodiversity is one of the fundamental properties of nature and source of immense potential for economic use. ADVERTISEMENTS: Brief outlines of the two types of diversity indices of biodiversity are discussed in this article. Ecological diversity. Essay on Biodiversity: Types, Importance and Conclusion – Essay 2 (250 Words) Introduction: Diversity is the hallmark of nature. Unit 9. A decrease in plant production. As the world celebrates the International day for biodiversity, here is a look upon the concept of biodiversity, its types, importance, uses, threats to biodiversity and the 2011 theme of forest biodiversity. ADVERTISEMENTS: Some of the major values of biodiversity are as follows: 1. The Ecology, Biodiversity, and Conservation series presents balanced, comprehensive, up-to-date, and critical reviews of selected topics within the sciences of ecology and conservation biology, both botanical and zoological, and both 'pure' and 'applied'. Biodiversity is the way, so don't let nature go astray. 1) Further resolution of the relationships among taxonomic diversity, functional diversity, and community structure is important for identifying mechanisms of biodiversity effects. Equally, pollution means the presence of undesirable materials in the natural environment or the state of the natural environment being contaminated with potentially harmful substances as an outcome of human activities. Biodiversity is of three types: 1. The biodiversity of the living things 1. Biodiversity is the collection of flora and fauna of a place. These include drinkable water, clean air, and fertile soils. In this video, I am talking about what is Biodiversity and it's types or levels. Biodiversity is a significant and desirable variation in plant and animal existence on the surface of the earth. Dominance Indices: Dominance indices are weighted toward the abundance of the commonest species. Biodiversity may be defined as the variety and variability of living organisms and the ecological complexes in which they exist. Types of conservation. Today the earth is facing a loss of biodiversity at rapid rates. Biodiversity is how many different types of organisms live in an area. Here, animals and plants are reared or cultivated in areas like zoological or botanical parks. For example, plant and animal species need each other for food, and depend on the environment for water and shelter. Social Value 3. 3. 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